MHRA Warning – Watch out for look-alikes & sound-alikes

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The MHRA have recently highlighted the dangers associated with medicines with look-alike or sound-alike names – including cases with fatal outcomes, in which patients received the wrong medicine due to confusion between similar names.

Drugs pairs known to have been linked to errors include:

  • Clobazam / Clonazepam
  • Atenolol / Amlodipine
  • Propranolol / Prednisolone
  • Risperidone / Ropinirole
  • Sulfadiazine / Sulfasalazine
  • Amlodipine / Nimodipine

The MHRA offer the following Advice for healthcare professionals:

  • be extra vigilant when prescribing and dispensing medicines with commonly confused drug names to ensure that the intended medicine is supplied
  • if pharmacists have any doubt about which medicine is intended, contact the prescriber before dispensing the drug
  • follow local and professional guidance in relation to checking the right medicine has been dispensed to a patient
  • report suspected adverse drug reactions where harm has occurred as a result of a medication error on a Yellow Card or via local risk management systems [SIRMS] that feed into the National Reporting and Learning System