Incorrectly Recorded Penicillin Allergy – Increased risk of MSRA & C.difficile infection

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NICE has warned healthcare professionals and the public that people who incorrectly believe they are allergic to penicillin are unnecessarily put at an increased risk of developing MRSA or C difficileIncorrectly identifying people as allergic could also contribute to antimicrobial resistance, as people are likely to be given broad-spectrum antibiotics. 

Studies suggest that:

  • Around 10% of the UK population has a penicillin allergy documented in their clinical notes, but that only around 5% of these people actually have a ‘true’ penicillin allergy.
  • People with a penicillin allergy recorded in their notes are almost 70% more likely to develop MRSA and around 25% more likely to develop C difficile.

Healthcare staff should be aware of this and ensure that only people with a true allergy to penicillin are documented as such.